Precast/Prestressed Girder Help

ANCHORAGE ZONE REINFORCEMENT

The design of the anchorage zone reinforcement is computed using the force in the strands just before release.

Force in the strands before release is:

F p i = 36 × 98.7 × 0.75 × 1861.58 = 4961392 N = 4961.39 k N

The bursting resistance, Pr, should not be less than 4.0% of Fpi. [LRFD Art. 5.10.10.1 and Art. C3.4.3].

P r = f s A s 0.04 F p i = 0.04 × 4961.39 = 198.46 k N

Where:

where:

As = total area of transverse reinforcement located within the distance h/4 (as per 2002 Interim) from the end of the beam, mm2

fs = stress in steel but not greater than 137.90 MPa,

Therefore, the required area of steel is:

A s = 198.46 × 10 3 137.90 = 1439.18 m m 2

So, at least 1439 mm2 of vertical reinforcement should be provided at the end of the beam for a distance equal to one-fourth of the depth of the beam, h/4 = 1600/4 = 400 mm.

Aps* = Area of prestressing steel on the flexural tension side of the member modified to include the effect of the gradual buildup of the strand force in the development length.

= 4(98.71)=394.84 mm2 reduced for development length

= 213.43 mm2